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Best Medication For ADHD Teenagers and children who take ADHD medication tend to concentrate more effectively, have less impulsive, and feel more relaxed. They also have a better time with schoolwork. Some experience a minor slowdown in growth and may experience an increase in heart rate or blood pressure while taking these medicines. They are available in various forms including tablets, capsules liquid, patches and pills (such as Daytrana). Adderall (methylphenidate) is the most popular stimulant. It is available as immediate-release dextroamphetamine, sustained-release dextroamphetamine and extended-release amphetamine salts. Stimulants Stimulants are one of the classes of drugs that are effective in treating ADHD. adhd medication for adults uk help improve focus and attention by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. These are the chemicals that regulate the brain's pre-frontal cortex which is often called the brain's “secretary” because it helps in the planning and organization abilities. Stimulants are available in short-acting and long-acting doses. The short-acting drugs are most effective between 30 and 45 minutes, and must be taken three or twice times per day. These include methylphenidates, such as Ritalin and Concerta amphetamines, such as Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphetamines may be a bit more powerful and last longer than methylphenidates however they work in the same way to increase concentration and attention. There are extended-release versions of some stimulant medications. They can be a better option because they last up to 12 hours and are typically taken daily. Some of these medications are powders that you mix with liquids to make a beverage, while others are pills. It may take a while to determine the appropriate medication for you or your child. Your doctor will monitor how you react to different types of medications and will adjust the dosage as needed. The use of medications should be done in conjunction with a comprehensive treatment plan that will include behavioral therapy and support services. Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a bit longer to begin working however they can help you feel more in control and boost your concentration, impulsivity and focus. These medications don't affect dopamine and norepinephrine in the way that stimulants do, which means they can be more secure to use over a longer period of time. They can also be less prone to negative effects, including heartburn, constipation and a lessened sex drive. Strattera is the first of these drugs that was approved by the FDA to treat ADHD. It's an inhibitor of the selective reuptake of norepinephrine. Your doctor may prescribe other medication from this category which include guanfacine (Intuniv) and Clonidine (Kapvay). There are also non-stimulant antidepressants that are available off-label to treat ADHD. These are older drugs in the tricyclic antidepressant family like Tofranil (imipramine). These drugs are only prescribed by doctors when stimulants or other non-stimulants do not work or if they have too many adverse effects. Your doctor may prescribe Atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These medications don't have immediate effects however they can reduce the amount of impulsivity that occurs over time and increase concentration. These medications are in a different class of drugs compared to the others and can trigger negative side effects, such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor may also suggest a low dose of an antidepressant called bupropion (Wellbutrin) which isn't an FDA-approved treatment for ADHD but can be effective to improve concentration and decrease the impulsivity. It can cause some unpleasant but not always serious side effects such as the ringing of your ears or changes in your vision.